teddywolf: (Default)
[personal profile] teddywolf
Today I was in my Imperialism class. The discussion went around the pre-modern empires and the notion of tribe. Historical tribe, by my professor's definition, is bound by bonds of blood. He brought up the Jews as the first historical pre-modern empire and, among other things, said that this was based on Jewish tribal notions which had no conversions until the modern era.

I decided I had to speak up at this point. I mentioned we had a strong history of conversions, even though they were less common before the modern era. I brought up Ruth, I brought up the Khazars, and mentioned that a number of converts were notable in our history. He then said, "Then why are you a tribe? You can't be G-d's Chosen People by blood while allowing others to join your tribe, it's not logical." I mentioned the distinction between religiously Jewish and Jewish by birth; he said the notions were still incompatible.

Do bear in mind I like my professor. He makes me think and is academically rigorous.

His definition of tribe is as something immutable, you are born to it or not, or might get forced into it by conflict.

I want to present to him examples of tribes that accepted in outsiders to become "of the tribe". I will be doing some research into this because I want to present it to him - yes, I have been looking. If any of you know of an historical example, off the top of your head, something not involving a marriage or slavery, I would appreciate a pointer. It could be somebody joining a Native American tribe, or brought into a particular African tribe, or a Chinese family, a Germanic village, what-have-you - in fact, the more diverse the better. I want to show that a tribe may have been primarily about blood but also could be something a person chose and, under exceptional circumstances, be accepted into.

Please feel free to signal boost this.

Date: 2010-07-28 03:20 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] tehuti.livejournal.com
I would agree with you. But most importantly, this example proves your professor wrong. :-)

Date: 2010-07-28 04:02 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] teddywolf.livejournal.com
Given when he's done cut-off dates I don't know how much I can push the tribe with him, but I will give it a game-day attempt.

Date: 2010-07-28 09:26 am (UTC)
ext_12512: Hinoe from Natsume Yuujinchou, elegant and smirky (Tejonihokarawa: sovereign)
From: [identity profile] smillaraaq.livejournal.com
Tying in to the subthread about black Indians, there are numerous cases of Southeastern and New England tribes in particular who have been struggling to achieve governmental recognition because they were "officially" erased on paper due to being too mixed -- no matter their cultural identification, government bureaucrats felt they had the right to declare that these nations weren't really native any more due to intermarriage. And if a tribe doesn't officially exist, then of course there are no treaty obligations to be met, and their land is free for the taking, and the now-officially-black-or-mulatto members of the unrecognized tribe could be subject to Jim Crow laws. The Racial Integrity Act" (http://www.roanoke.com/news/roanoke/wb/wb/xp-47211) in Virginia was one particularly brazen case, but numerous other nations including southern branches of the Tuscarora (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuscarora_%28tribe%29#Tuscarora_bands_in_North_Carolina) have faced similar roadblocks in their quest for state and federal recognition.

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